Catch crucian carp in the spring in the thickets on a bait. Catching carp in the spring on a float rod video

After a long winter, catching carp on float rod in the spring - this is the first joy for anglers who are not involved in ice fishing. Unlike other types of fish, crucian carp, having slept all winter in most reservoirs, comes out of hibernation first and begins to feed actively, delighting fishing enthusiasts with good catches. Spring fishing for this fish, despite its activity, is not as simple as it seems at first glance - without knowledge of places and times, good sensitive gear, and a set of baits, catching a handsome silverfish even at this time can become very difficult and not at all exciting.

Distinctive features when catching crucian carp in the spring on a float

In contrast to the hot summer, fishing for crucian carp in the spring with a float rod has a number of very important features that any angler needs to consider at this time of the year:

• Small depth of fishing - unlike in summer, when crucian carp tries to hide from the heat in deeper places with cool water, in spring it spends most of the day on coastal shallows, where the water is well warmed up and there is plenty of food.
• The use of thin, inconspicuous rigs - spring carp is not as lively as in summer, so to catch it, you need a fairly thin and sensitive rig.
• Caution and quietness - in spring the water is still very clear, and therefore, while fishing, the angler needs to stand up to his full height as little as possible and move along the shore near the gear so as not to frighten away the fish.
• Use of baits - trying to accumulate a sufficient supply of nutrients for spawning in the spring, fish prefer more nutritious baits.
• Fishing during the day - unlike summer, in spring this fish is caught from 7-8 o'clock in the morning until the very evening.

Where and when to catch crucian carp in the spring with a float rod

Carp are caught in the spring on a float, mainly in small reservoirs, where, due to their small volume, the water reaches a temperature of + 7 + 10 degrees earlier than in large lakes, reservoirs and river backwaters.

The main places for catching carp on a float rod at this time are:

• Shallow areas of ponds and lakes with a depth of not more than 1 meter.
• Floodplain lakes with shallow depths and abundant thickets of last year's reeds and reeds.
• Backwaters and bays of small rivers with a slow current.
• Channels for discharge of warm water from thermal stations.
• Ameliorative ditches.
• Swamps and "toads".

The crucian carp is most active in the middle of spring after 7-8 o'clock in the morning and until the evening. At the end of May, with the onset of warm days and nights, activity shifts to early morning and late evening hours.

The carp pecks well at the end of spring also at night.

Like all fish, crucian carp is affected by weather factors such as atmospheric pressure, wind, and precipitation. So, in the spring, fishermen noticed the following patterns of influence of weather conditions on the activity of fish:

• The bite is most active in the middle of spring during warm sunny days with constant pressure and light warm wind.
• At the end of spring, when hot days come, this fish is more active on cloudy warm days with little rain and light wind.
• A sharp cold snap with heavy rains and a gusty cold north wind negatively affects the bite.

Features of catching carp on a float depending on the month

Each of the three spring months has its own characteristics in catching crucian carp with a float rod.

March

During the harsh winter in March, most crucian ponds are still covered with a thick, although not so strong, ice shell. But under the ice, together with the melt water, the life-giving oxygen dissolved in it begins to penetrate. This activates the behavior of the fish, forcing it to move around the water area in search of food. In this case, they catch crucian carp in March with a winter analogue of a summer float fishing rod.

If the end of winter turned out to be warm, and some small reservoirs were free of ice by the beginning of mid-March, you can try to fish in them in deep places using long fly or Bolognese float rods.

The main bait for catching carp in March for both winter and summer gear is bloodworm.

Video: catching carp on a float in early spring in March

April

From the middle to the end of April, as the water warms up, crucian carp become very active. They catch it at this time at a slight distance from the coast on the thinnest summer equipment. Bait is used in small quantities, adding a few drops of attractants.

As bait when catching crucian carp in April, I use bloodworms, large dung worms, and maggots.

Video: fishing for crucian carp in April on a fishing rod with a float

May

Fishing for crucian carp in May with a float rod due to the upcoming spawning may last, depending on weather conditions, both until the middle and until the end of the month. Before spawning, crucians are caught in the same places as in April. As aquatic vegetation appears, along with baits, the fish begins to show interest in baits of plant origin - semolina, dough, pearl barley.

Fish spawn when the water warms up to a temperature of at least +16 C in small coastal areas with thickets of fresh and last year's aquatic vegetation. During spawning, the fish do not feed.

In case of abnormally warm or hot May at the end of the month, crucian carp begins to be caught not only in the morning and evening hours, but also at night.

Video: large carp on a float in May

Equipping a float fishing rod for crucian carp in the spring

For catching crucian carp in the spring with a float rod, along with the choice of place, time and bait, the equipment plays a very important role.

rod

For the most common and accessible to most anglers float fishing fly and Bologna rods are used from the shore. The choice depends on the casting distance:

• In places where the casting distance is no more than 10 meters, and the depth at the fishing spot is no more than 1.0 meters, light carbon fiber fly rods 4-5 meters long are needed.
• For casting over a distance of more than 10 meters and a depth of up to 1.5 meters, 5-7 meter carbon fiber Bolognese rods are used.

Coil

When using Bolognese rods, they are equipped with a simple reel or a small inertialess reel.

fishing line

For spring fishing, a thin monofilament line with a cross section of 0.16-0.18 mm is used.

Float

The float is selected in an elongated spindle shape with a long painted in bright colors antenna. keel and Bottom part float bodies should be inconspicuous soft color. The most sensitive when fishing for crucian carp in the spring are floats with a weight of 1.0 to 1.5 grams.

Sinkers

To load the float, lead sinkers of the “shotgun” type are used. To increase the sensitivity of the equipment, reduce the noise it produces when it hits the water with sinkers, the entire load is divided into 3 parts - 2/3 of it is placed 20-25 cm from the point where the leash is attached to the main line, and the remaining 1/3 is placed at the loop node, to to which the leash is attached. Also often a small weight weighing 0.1 grams. placed in the middle of the leash.

Leash with hook

A leash up to 30 cm long is made from a simple monofilament thread with a section 0.02 mm thinner than the main fishing line. For fishing on vegetable nozzles and a large dung worm, hooks No. 8-10 are tied to the leash; when using bloodworms, maggots and shitik, smaller and thinner hooks No. 12-14 are used.

Video: how to catch a spring crucian rigging a float fishing rod

The main types of baits for crucian carp in the spring

Spring carp does not take all the bait. Its choice depends on the temperature of the water. So, on a float fishing rod in early spring, when the water is not yet too warm, crucians are best taken for baits such as:

An increase in water temperature at the end of May increases his interest in plant foods. At this time, along with baits, he also prefers the following nozzles:

• Semolina talker;
• Pea porridge;
• Steamed peas;
• Dough;
• Pearl barley;
• Canned corn.

A particularly popular bait is Semolina Chatterbox, the recipe and cooking process of which you can see in the following video:

With a weak and uncertain biting, many anglers use such combined baits as “sandwiches”. This bait consists of bait and nozzles of plant origin:

• Corn + bloodworm.
• Peas + bloodworm.
• Corn + worm.

Video: the best bait for crucian carp - preparation and use

Technique for catching carp on a float rod in the spring

After the tackle that is optimal for this time of year has been collected, you can begin to master the fishing technique and consider the features of spring fishing for crucian carp from the shore and from a boat.

Main techniques when fishing with a float rod, it is casting, baiting, hooking, playing:

• Feeding - when catching crucian carp in the spring on a float, bait is as important as bait. Feed the selected promising place in early spring with a mixture of earth from molehills or dense coastal soil with crushed worms, small fodder bloodworms. At the end of spring, most of the bait is made up of heavy cereals - millet, pearl barley, in which breadcrumbs, cake and a small amount of bait are added. They feed by making balls out of the mixture and throwing them with their hands at the intended point of catching. At least 15-20 minutes should elapse between baiting and casting the baited equipment - during this time, the fish, disturbed by the fall of heavy balls into the water and attracted by bait, will gather at the intended point.

The specifics of fishing for crucian carp from the shore, boats and at night on a float

In the spring, crucian carp are caught both from the shore and from a boat. Each type of fishing has its own characteristics.

Coastal

Catching carp in the spring from the shore to the float is the most common and popular view fishing. Unlike fishing from a boat, coastal fishing has such features as:

• Long rods - when fishing from the shore, rods up to 7-8 meters long are used.
• Fine rigging - in spring clear water the thinnest and strongest fishing lines are suitable, small floats with a small load.
• Use of two or more tackles - coastal fishing allows you to use a large number of tackles. The main thing when choosing fishing rods is to remember the legality of their use at a given time of the year - it is better to see in advance how many tackles and hooks are allowed by the rules of recreational fishing in a given period.

Video: fishing for crucian carp in the spring on a float rod from the shore

From a boat

Fishing for crucian carp from a boat is not so popular compared to the coast. It has this species fishing compared with the previous following salient features:

• Short rods - when fishing for crucian carp from a boat, short onboard or telescopic rods with a length of no more than 3 meters are used.
• Rougher rigs - bites of large individuals often occur, for the fight of which thicker and more durable rigs are needed.
• The depth is greater than with the coastal one - when fishing from a boat, the depth should be at least 2.0 meters, since at this time of the year the crucian carp at a shallow depth is very frightened by the silhouette of a boat moving directly above it.

Fishing for crucian carp from a boat in the spring is relevant in May, when, due to excessive warming of the water, the fish gradually move away from coastal shallow waters to remote deep-water areas.

night fishing

Catching carp at night with a float rod is practiced in warm spring. best time for such fishing - the second half of May. Unlike day fishing, night fishing has a number of features:

• For successful night fishing it is necessary that the night was warm enough, without heavy rain, wind and thunderstorms.
• Pre-feeding - at night, crucian carp are even more shy and cautious, so they feed them a few hours before the start of fishing, so that by the time it starts, the fish has already calmed down after bursts of bait falling into the water and approached it.
• Preparing the place - in order not to stumble upon things and objects lying on the shore in the dark, even in the daytime, the fishing place is cleared of everything unnecessary, the necessary fixtures and tackle are placed nearby, and firewood is prepared for the fire all night.
• Short fly rods - since crucian carp more boldly enter coastal shallows at night, more convenient and light short fly rods are used.
• Use of a flashlight and luminous nozzles - for fishing in the dark, it is imperative to use firefly nozzles for floats and a powerful LED flashlight.

When fishing on a float in the spring, it is also worth remembering that crucian carp does not belong to weedy fish species, therefore, having caught a small crucian carp, it should be released to grow back into the pond. This is not just a humane but also a rational attitude to fishing - from a small carp in the future a large and strong fish can grow up, the capture of which will be a true fishing happiness.

Fishing for crucian carp in the spring is very popular with almost all anglers. This fish is an object of not only amateur, but also sport fishing. Carp is found in any reservoir, regardless of the size and purity of the water, reaching, at times, very impressive sizes of 1.5-2 kg. One of the simplest and most popular tackle for catching crucian carp in the spring is considered to be an ordinary float fishing rod. To date, the stores offer a wide selection of fishing rods and other items, which allows you to choose tackle in accordance with the requirements of the angler and fishing conditions.

Search for fish in the pond

After the water bodies are freed from ice, crucian carp leave their wintering grounds and begin to actively feed. He is attracted to places with well-heated water and an abundance of food. In early spring, it is located in shallow coastal areas with a depth of 20-100 cm. In the second half of spring, when the water temperature rises, the fish begins to move to a depth, moving further and further away from the coast.

The main places for catching crucian carp in the spring:

The tops of the brows, located next to the gently sloping shore;
areas of shallow water in the coastal zone, abundantly overgrown with grass and reeds, which are flooded during the spring flood;
thickets of algae and reeds up to 1-1.5 meters deep;
hills and shallow crooked places where crucian carp can easily find shelter in case of danger.

Usually an active bite of crucian carp is observed until mid-May. After that, spawning begins, and the bite practically freezes - only small crucian carp are caught.

Selection and equipment of a float rod

The wrong choice of tackle can adversely affect the result of fishing. Even an ordinary float rod has various modifications designed for different fishing conditions.

Rod selection

There are four main types of rods designed for float fishing. When choosing, the angler should focus both on the ease of handling the tackle, and on the characteristics of the reservoir and the behavior of the crucian.

Types of fishing rods:

1. Bologna. A very easy to use and inexpensive telescopic rod. It has a reel holder and throughput rings, so it makes it possible to fish at different distances from the shore. Very common among beginners and amateur anglers. The optimal length for catching carp is 4-4.5 meters.

2. Flywheel. A telescopic rod with a minimum number of elements - there are no rings and a reel, a fishing line of a certain length is attached to the end. Casting distance depends on the length of the line with the rod. They can be up to 7 meters long, but for crucian carp they usually take rods from 4 to 5 meters.

3. Match. It has a large number of throughput rings and a reel seat. Gives you the ability to cast long distances with a high quality reel with an easy and smooth ride. For catching crucian carp in the spring, a rod up to 5 meters long is enough, but at the same time, the distance from the coast to the fishing point is taken into account - the longer the rod, the farther you can cast the hooks.
4. Plug. Used mainly by professional anglers, as it requires certain skills in handling. It is a rod that is assembled from separate parts and can reach a length of 16 meters. There are no reels and guides, a small piece of fishing line with equipment is tied at the end of the fishing rod. Allows you to silently and most accurately lower the hooks into the water in right place, so it is well suited for catching cautious crucian carp in early spring.

When choosing a rod, you must also pay attention to the material - carbon fiber or fiberglass tackle will be very light, but at the same time, have a sufficient margin of safety.

Coil selection

The coil, first of all, must be reliable, and all its elements must be of high quality. Fishing for crucian carp in the spring takes place in thickets of reeds and grass, and frequent hooks significantly increase the load on the reel.
Absolutely any reel can be put on the Bologna fishing rod - the choice of the angler.
When fishing with a match rod, it is worth putting a reliable spinning coil having a good friction brake. Spool size - 1500-3000.

fishing line

In the spring, crucian retains winter caution, so the fishing line should be thin and inconspicuous. It is best to take a fluorocarbon monofilament with a diameter of 0.14-0.18 mm.

When choosing a cheaper regular monofilament fishing line, the following points should be considered:

• In thickets of reeds or underwater grass with a high probability of hooks, monofilament 0.20 mm in diameter is suitable. Vegetation well masks the fishing line, making it invisible to fish.
• For long-distance casting, there is a special black fishing line that quickly sinks in water.
• For open areas, if possible, a thin monofilament should be installed, the thickness of which depends on the size of the crucian carp in the pond and is usually 0.12-0.16 mm.

A braided line is also suitable for a float fishing rod, which, with the same strength as a monofilament, has a smaller thickness. In this case, it is necessary to take into account the lack of extensibility, which is characteristic only of a monofilament fishing line.

Leashes are made from a fishing line of a smaller diameter than the main one. Ideally, they are made of fluorocarbon, but monofilament 0.08-0.12 mm thick can also be used.

floats

It is best to put ordinary spindle-shaped floats for crucian carp. Weight depends on the gear used:

• on a mast pole with distant casting put large, clearly visible floats weighing up to 14-15 grams, fixed in a sliding way;
• the lightest floats weighing up to 1 gram are placed on fly and plug gear, which can ensure noiseless diving of the equipment;
• floats from 3 to 5 grams are used most often and are placed on Bolognese rods in a deaf or sliding way.

weight

The float is loaded so that the body is completely hidden under water, leaving only the antenna on the surface. As a sinker, small lead pellets are used, fixed at the end of the main fishing line in front of the leash. Their mass and number depend on the size of the float.

Hook selection

Large hooks are not suitable for crucian carp - they are too noticeable in the water. Therefore, small hooks are placed, the size of which depends on the size of the fish and varies between 8-18 numbers according to the international table.

There is a dependence of the hook number on the bait used - the smallest ones are used when fishing for maggots and bloodworms, larger ones are used for vegetable bait and worms.

Lure

Groundbait is an integral part of spring carp fishing. Its main task is to attract, and not saturate, fish, and keep it in one place for as long as possible. Therefore, all components included in the composition must be carefully crushed. In this case, the crucian carp, attracted by the nutrient cloud, will stand still for a long time, unable to get enough of the fine fraction.

Also, bait is necessarily added to the bait mixture - usually bloodworms, maggots or chopped dung worms.

Recipes catchy spring bait

Recipe 1:
- 0.5 kg of breadcrumbs;
- 0.5 kg of ground oatmeal "Hercules";
- animal bait.
Crackers with flakes are mixed, and on the pond, bait is added to the mixture and kneaded with water from the pond. Also, to reduce nutritional value, you can add clay or soil.

Recipe 2:
- 2 pieces of breadcrumbs for breading;
- 1 part of ground compound feed;
- 1 part of the cut;
- parts of milk powder;
- parts of sunflower seeds.

The components are crushed and mixed until a homogeneous consistency. Before use, you can add bait and knead the mixture with water. After reaching the desired consistency, small balls are made from the mixture and, rolled in corn or pea flour, are thrown.

There are quite a few bait recipes - each angler has his own secrets and secret proportions.

In addition to the above herbal ingredients, you can also use:
- top;
- various cereals - barley, semolina, wheat, barley;
- cookie;
- boiled potatoes.

Flavorings in spring bait can harm rather than help - crucian carp react sharply to sharp and abundant odors during this period. Therefore, the usual natural odors that are contained in the herbal ingredients of the bait mixture are sufficient:
- corn and pea flour;
- Makukhe;
- sunflower seeds.
Special commercial mixes can also be used by adding a small amount of bait.

Bait for carp fishing in spring

Omnivorous crucian prefers high-calorie foods rich in proteins in spring. The most catchy are:

• red worm;
• maggot;
• bloodworm;
• caddis.

In the second half of spring, the fish willingly takes plant food:

• dough;
• steamed barley;
• semolina and a chatterbox from it.

When preparing the dough, it is better to take flour from peas or corn, as well as semolina and knead with egg yolk. For smell, you can add a drop of sunflower oil.

Tactics of catching carp in the spring

Catching carp in the spring on a float tackle is not particularly difficult. After choosing a place, you should start feeding. To do this, 6-7 balls of bait are thrown into the water - this can be done by hand not far from the shore, a slingshot will do at a long distance. After about 30-60 minutes, you can throw gear and start fishing.

You can catch several rods at once, not forgetting, at the same time, to carefully observe the floats. The signal for hooking is the float moving to the side or immersion in water - this means that the fish has swallowed the hook thoroughly.

It should be pulled out smoothly - the soft lips of the crucian easily break off. It is also important to carefully take the fish out of the grass to avoid hooking and leaving the prey, after which you can continue playing more confidently.

Carp in the spring can be quite picky, so you should stock up on several types of bait.
Hooks should be matched to the color of the bait.
Thickets of reeds and reeds are conveniently caught from a boat, using Bologna tackle 3-4 meters long.
You can stick a little bait around the pellet weights - it will hit exactly the location of the hooks.
Too thin hooks will easily tear the crucian's lips.
It is better if the color of the bait matches the color of the soil at the bottom of the reservoir.
The most catchy vegetable bait is the dough, on which crucian carp bite very well from mid-spring.
One or two hooks can be used in a snap. In the second case, they are often knitted on leashes of different lengths.

Fishing for crucian carp in the spring begins when the water is heated above 60 C. At this time, crucian carp is very picky and cautious, so the angler will need maximum return to ensure a decent catch. The float rod does not require special skills to use, so any novice fisherman can handle this tackle. The main thing is to study the habits and preferences of fish in the spring and thoroughly prepare for fishing.

Many fishermen are probably looking forward to the end winter season in order to quickly get the good old float fishing rods out of the bins. When the ice on the reservoirs finally melts, the search stage will begin promising places and direct preparation of gear. And after waiting for the water to warm up to at least 7-9 degrees, you can safely start fishing for crucian carp, the features and nuances of which we will tell further.

You can go fishing to catch crucian almost immediately after the ice melts, but such an undertaking is unlikely to bring results. For some time, until the water temperature rises to 6-8 degrees, the fish remains absolutely passive and stays at a depth. In the southern regions, crucian carp may become active already at the end of March, but fishermen from the middle and northern strips will have to wait until about mid-April.

In the course of the spring warming up of the water, crucian carp begin to go to shallow water more often, and then a period of zhora follows, associated with the replenishment of energy reserves and biologically necessary substances before spawning. It is during this period of time that the fish bite perfectly on different baits, and fishing with a float rod becomes really effective.

Like others freshwater fish, with the advent of heat, the crucian moves to shallow water or to areas where the water temperature is higher for some reason.

Flocks of crucian carp are found mainly at a depth of 0.5 to 2 m. Taking into account the fact that the fish are looking for food and warmer water, it is appropriate to catch first places where clear water borders reeds or other aquatic vegetation. It is also worth looking for crucian carp in shallow areas that warm up during the day.

The best daily time for catching crucian on a float rod is morning (from 7 to 10-11) or evening (from 17 to 20), when the fish is actively feeding. During the day, biting is also possible, but to a lesser extent, since in clear weather crucian carp often passively warm themselves under the sun. At night, carp fishing is practically unpromising, which is associated with a decrease in water temperature in the upper horizon and the subsequent withdrawal of fish to the depth.

When preparing a float rod, you need to remember that the water in March-April is clean and transparent, so too large hooks and thick fishing line will be clearly visible and can scare away the fish. It is also worth considering that crucian carp do not always feed on the shallows, so fairly long casts may be required.

When choosing a rod, preference should be given to a match model or a “lap dog” with a length of 4-6 m. The reel is an ordinary spinless reel with a 2000 spool. The diameter of the main line is on average 0.16 mm, while for a leash this parameter is slightly less - 0 12 mm.

It is best to take a small float, with an oblong body shape, and use a sliding mounting method. The sinker should have such a weight that after casting the body of the float is immersed in water, and only a clearly visible antenna remains on top. Also, for better balancing of gear, a small pellet is fixed on a leash - a shed.

The variety of baits that crucian peck at in the spring is very large. However, in our case we are talking about the period from the end of March to mid-April, when after the winter the fish is in dire need of protein food.

Therefore, nozzles of animal origin, namely bloodworms, maggots, worms, caddisflies, will become the most catchy. With an increase in water temperature, the fish begins to willingly take vegetable baits: dough, bread balls, peas, pearl barley, small boilies.

Groundbait for crucian carp should be light and crumbly for calm water, while when fishing in the current, a more viscous mixture will be required. It is advisable to add ingredients to its composition that will be used as nozzles. For example, the following options are suitable:

1. Millet porridge and crushed worm;
2. Boiled potatoes, oatmeal and canned corn, on the juice of which everything is kneaded;
3. Bloodworm and breadcrumbs mixed with the soil of the reservoir.

With catching carp on a float rod, everything is quite simple. First, pre-feeding of the fish is required. For short distances, bait balls are easily cast by hand; for longer distances, a special slingshot is required.

After 20-30 minutes, you can start fishing itself. Full immersion a float under water or an accentuated movement to the side signal that the crucian has swallowed the hook, and therefore it is time to hook. The latter should not be too sharp so as not to tear off the lips of the fish. After that, it is necessary to pull the tackle from the reeds, snags or other obstacles, and gently pull the catch to the surface.

Float fishing in spring

Carp fishing in March

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Carp is one of the most common fish, which is popular among anglers. This fish is markedly different from its relatives. appearance: slightly flattened, wide, with silvery or golden scales. If your hobby is fishing, you are probably interested in how to catch crucian carp?

Golden is less common, grows in natural conditions up to 2.5 kg. Silver is smaller - up to 1.5 kg. In most cases, there is an incredible amount of silver carp in the reservoirs, and mostly females. Spawning coincides with the spawning of other fish, so smaller, slow-growing fish appear. It is called mestizos or hybrids. In a number of regions, reborn silver carp are called buffalo and it compares favorably with other hybrids in size.

We catch carp in early spring

The very first crucian carp fall into the fishermen's cages as soon as the ice melts. In the second half of April, when the water in the reservoirs heats up above 12 o C, the prey leaves the pits for feeding, where the depth is less than 2 meters. At this time they are poisoned to catch crucian carp, a good bite is guaranteed.

In early spring, it is better to go for crucian carp to shallow lakes, where the water warms up faster than in rivers or reservoirs. Depending on local weather conditions, the difference is 2-3 weeks.

The crucian shows the greatest activity in sunny and calm weather, when the water warms up, so it is better to catch fishing from 12 noon until evening. In the spring, sharp cold snaps are frequent, respectively, and the bite weakens or disappears.

For spring fishing, the temperature regime plays a greater role than the change atmospheric pressure. There is no escape from instinct, and the fish, preparing for the upcoming spawning, feeds heavily, not paying attention to changes in atmospheric pressure and the presence of a predator - pike. IN cold water the metabolic process slows down, and the fish falls into a stupor.

Videos secrets

In April and early May, anglers prefer to catch crucian carp with feeder tackle (English bottom rod), which, due to heavy bottom attachments, will go better with the current. Match rods are more suited to still water for long range fishing.

Catching carp in May (second half)

Starting from the second half of May, the water loses transparency due to stormy vegetation, and crucian carp go to shallow water, hiding in coastal thickets. In these places, spawning occurs, which begins in the second half of May, when the water warms up to 16 ° C or more. At this time, it is good to fish with a "float" (float rod), but do not forget about silence and disguise.

For successful fishing, information is interesting that crucian spawning consists of several stages. More to spawn first big fish, while small and medium-sized ones continue to feed. In general, spawning lasts until mid-June.

At the beginning of spring, crucian carp take baits of animal origin well - bloodworms, maggots, insect larvae, worms. In the second half of May, it prefers plant attachments, since there is no food base in the reservoirs yet and there is no need to choose.

You can feed, the main thing is not to overdo it. A few handfuls of steamed cake is enough. If you add chopped worm or maggot to the bait, the fish will respond better.

Summer carp fishing

In summer, crucian carp go out to feed at night, so the best bite is in the early morning and in the evening dawn. During this period, there is a large individual, up to 2 kg.

Crucian reacts to weather changes, so it is better to catch in moderately warm weather, with a weak southwest or south wind. The biting will immediately stop if the wind changes sharply and overtakes the clouds. Good biting and in rainy weather, when there are prolonged rains.

To catch carp in the summer, you will need skill and vegetable baits, such as bread (preferably rye), steamed cereals, cereals. Karasik at this time is full, lazy and creepy picky, so the nozzle and bait are constantly changed. Linseed or hemp oil, sometimes vanilla is added to the bait. They catch worms, bloodworms, shrimp. However, in the summer, he prefers vegetable food: peas, pearl barley, corn, bread crumb.

The place for fishing is selected classic. If float fishing rods - it is better to fish near aquatic vegetation or in a clearing between them. An ideal place with small differences in depth, 1 or 2 meters.

An unfamiliar place is pre-explored, they watch how the fish play, they look for twisted places no more than one and a half meters deep. Carp is found in such places by a slight trembling of the stalks of reeds.

We catch carp on the "float"

The most common equipment is a fishing rod with a tightly fixed float. The rod is 4-7 meters long. In another version - a rod with a sliding float and a reel. A rubber limiter is attached above the float, with which the depth is adjusted. Minus - tackle can get confused when casting. The line is selected for float gear from 0.15 to 0.30 mm, hooks No. 5-6, sometimes No. 7.

For good fishing"sensitive" floats are required. Professionals select special, so-called sports floats. If you are not going to catch carp professionally, you should not listen to their advice.

The division of floats into sports and simple ones is conditional. The simplest float is attached to the fishing line in one place and if the sinker does not touch the bottom, it is immersed in water by 75-90%. In this situation, the fish will have to make a lot of effort to pull the prey.

A completely different float - sports. The surface part is in the form of an antenna, the weight is small, and the buoyancy is almost zero, which makes it easier for the crucian to sink. There are several loads: a large one is located half a meter from the hook; small load or "shepherd" - at the beginning of the leash. When the bite starts, the float does not rest on the water, but stays upright and floats slightly to help control the bait.

From the middle of summer, large crucian carp become cautious, as well as bites, so a sports float is a must.

How to choose a rod

For fishing, they do not always use a fishing rod with a reel. Sometimes a fly rod is used. Bologna tackle is suitable in places with a current, and in standing water with little depth perfect option- fly rod. Another plus of the fly rod: if the crucian carp is in the thickets or hidden under a snag, the fly rod can more accurately lay the nozzle and cut.

When buying, they are also guided by the length of the rod: up to 5 meters - fiberglass, above 5 meters - carbon fiber. Carbon fiber rods with a shortened line are also suitable, especially if these are remote and hard-to-reach windows. Just do not forget that carbon fiber conducts electricity well, so do not use such fishing rods during a thunderstorm or near power lines.

When catching small carp, a semi-parabolic rod is suitable; for a large one, a stiffer rod is chosen.

After fishing, any rod is cleaned of sand, silt and dirt and dried, otherwise one of the knees will jam at the most inopportune moment.

bites crucian

The bites of crucian carp are the most diverse, but confident. When the prey approached the nozzle, the float trembles or “crushes” (light circles depart), then quickly moves to the side (here it is time to hook).

The cutting should be sharp and confident, the lips of the crucian are fleshy and the hook clings well. If the hook is too sharp or premature, the fish will leave the hook.

If the prey is caught, it is not difficult to fish out, he weakly resists (the first seconds after hooking are the most serious) and rarely tears the line. It is much worse if it goes into the reeds, where it can confuse gear. They are taken out of the water carefully, slowly pulling them to the shore or to the boat. When he gets into the cage, he is waiting for an ear for dinner.

On the river, biting is more intense than in a pond or lake. However, it is impossible to build a specific biting schedule. Sometimes in nearby reservoirs the bite is different.

Crucian carp is one of the coveted trophies that are found in reservoirs, and few of the avid fishermen will say with certainty that he is a crucian. After all, crucian fish is cunning, picky (especially in summer) and is capricious so that no bait or experiments with nozzles will bring results.

With the end of winter, almost all fishermen are looking forward to the start of the new season. fishing. And it begins in early spring, as soon as the ice melts on the reservoirs. Float fishermen especially rejoice at the arrival of spring. Despite the emergence of new tackle and new principles of catching fish, float anglers remain committed to traditional, sporting approaches to fishing.

During winter period already forgotten some of the nuances of catching carp, especially in the spring. It is very important to determine its location, as well as with baits that will not leave this fish indifferent.

Spring fishing for crucian carp on a float has its own characteristics associated specifically with the onset of spring. After all, not everyone knows when you can start catching carp. Despite such a concept as “early spring”, the beginning of the crucian fishing period coincides with temperature conditions. The warmer the spring, the faster the water warms up, the closer the expected bite of this fish. Therefore, you need to be patient and wait for the right conditions, otherwise the fishing trip will not bring any results.

Many argue that crucian carp can be caught in early spring, but this absolutely does not mean that immediately after the ice melts. We will have to wait until the water warms up to a temperature of + 6-10 ° C, and this, whatever one may say, is somewhere in the middle of April. At the same time, depending on the climatic features of the region, this period can shift in one direction or another. If we take the middle lane, then this is certainly the middle of April.

With the advent of spring, crucian carp begins to be caught in those reservoirs where the water warms up much faster. As a rule, these are not large and shallow reservoirs, as well as large reservoirs, but with significant shallow water areas where crucian carp can bask. In shallow waters, life begins much faster: all living creatures wake up, underwater vegetation begins to grow, which certainly attracts crucian carp.

This period is superimposed on the period of pre-spawning zhor, when the fish begins to replenish energy reserves in order to spawn. Before the onset of the spawning period, crucian carp shows maximum activity. Despite this, he prefers baits of animal origin, as an object of high-calorie food. This factor must be taken into account when going fishing.

Somewhere in late May, early June, the spawning process of crucian carp begins, when the water temperature reaches + 16 ° C. In this very important period, it is better to forget about biting crucian carp, especially a large one.

Where they catch crucian carp in the spring on a float rod

The most promising places are shallows, because here the water warms up much faster. In large lakes and on rivers, where the water has not yet warmed up by this moment, crucian carp become more active a little later. The optimal depth of fishing for crucian carp during this period lies at around 0.5 to 1.5 meters. As a rule, in such places, crucian carp accumulate in flocks and its bite can please any angler. It can be found on the border of clear water and thickets of reeds and reeds. This is where he will lay his eggs. Therefore, its accumulation in front of the thickets is regarded as preparation for spawning. Moreover, its forage base has almost come to life here.

As a rule, these can be various bugs, spiders, larvae and other underwater inhabitants. When fishing for crucian carp, silence should be observed. During this period, after the flood, the water is already quite transparent and crucian carp can easily see the silhouette of a person. In clear water, you can easily see a thick fishing line, so it is better to use thin gear with a fishing line with a diameter of no more than 0.2 mm. If you use a 0.15 mm fishing line, then this the best option. That's good enough for fishing. medium size carp. The fact is that large instances are activated somewhat later. It begins to be caught only after spawning, so this gear is quite enough. Although it is not at all excluded that you can catch a larger individual.

During this period, an oblong float is used to quickly notice the bite. During this period, the whole crucian is near the bottom, rummaging through the silt in search of something edible. Therefore, the bait should be laid on the bottom. Despite this, without bait, the result may not be so tangible. Therefore, for greater effectiveness, it is better to use bait. It can be very simple: the bloodworm is mixed with ordinary coastal land and thrown manually to the fishing point. To do this, it is enough to form balls with a diameter of an orange.

What to catch crucian carp in spring - bait

If you choose the right bait, then fishing will definitely take place. At the same time, it is necessary to take into account the fact that after wintering, the fish needs food containing a lot of protein. Therefore, food of animal origin seems to be the most preferable. As a rule, during this period, anglers use classic lures for this period:

• dung worm;
• bloodworm;
• maggot.

Despite this, during this period, crucian carp may be interested in other baits of plant origin, such as pearl barley, semolina, dough, etc. This suggests that when going fishing, it is better to play it safe and take a few various kinds bait.

Sometimes it is enough to have a dung worm. At right choice location and activity of the fish, a sufficient number of crucian carp can be caught on a dung worm.

When carp are caught in the spring

In the spring, there are periods of time when you can observe the best biting crucian. During this period, the crucian eats mainly in the morning and before sunset. In the daytime, when the water begins to warm up, he is busy sunbathing.

He prefers places where direct sunlight falls. At night, when the ambient temperature drops to zero and the water begins to cool, the crucian tries to go to the depths. After sunset, as a rule, biting stops, in contrast to the summer period, when after sunset crucian carp can be highly active, especially large ones.

Catching time

Fishing in the spring, especially after the flood of rivers, lakes and other water bodies, is greatly complicated due to poor access to water bodies. That's why, spring fishing can turn into some kind of test. Unfortunately, not every angler is able to overpower himself, especially if there is no appropriate transport.

Otherwise, of course, spring fishing, in terms of the amount of adrenaline thrown into the blood, differs little from winter or summer fishing. To be correct, spring is a special period not only for nature, but also for humans. After a long winter, you really want to be in nature and watch the process of its revival. This is a unique and very pleasant period, regardless of the outcome of fishing.