Putin's childhood friend: while Volodya is at the head of Russia, I am calm about her future

When you work part-time in a taxi, rarely, rarely, but there are meetings with people who you perceive as a gift of fate. They are destined to be remembered for a lifetime. This is exactly what happened three days ago...

I was picking up a client at the Rossiya Hotel. Early morning, but already sunny and warm. Old man, in appearance - over sixty, expensive suit, tired look from under the glasses.

Somehow in your cabin ... not very clean, - my passenger grumbled without malice.

Yes, you know, I often drive children, so they get dirty. - I hastily began to make excuses, internally cringing. Complain - no trouble.

Okay, it doesn't matter. Let's go to the Gallery...

Yes, I know, - I relaxed internally - it passed. -Today, they say traffic jams are expected in the city. Putin is coming...

Volodya ... - the passenger responded with special warmth. I stole a glance in the rearview mirror. The man looked out the window with a detached look.

I see you are a supporter of the president, - I smiled. - However, like...

I am his friend. - the passenger interrupted me and the rest of the phrase got stuck in my throat.

Is it true? I sighed and looked over my shoulder.

You - drive the car, - the client chuckled. - safety is above all.

Do you personally know Putin? - I did not let up.

I knew, - the man took off his glasses and rubbed the bridge of his nose. - As a child. I lived next door. They walked and played together. Yes, and then they crossed. Up to about eighth grade.

Ah...Can you tell me?.. - I greedily seized the unexpected opportunity.

I can,” the passenger answered wearily, “perhaps without details, I don’t remember much, but I can.

I held my breath, afraid to frighten off luck: what if he changes his mind?

The most important thing that I remember from childhood is that he was actually a great kid. dr at gom - what you need. You could always rely on him. Always kept his word. If he promised to help, he will help. Even if it broke, then what he promised - then he will definitely do it. I'm not saying if I took a loan - I always returned it without delay. Although what we had there for the money - a penny.

Did you go to the same school?

No, different ones. I went to my old one, it was far from home ...

What do you mean he was a good friend? I asked. - What was it like?

The man was silent for a few seconds, apparently thinking.

He always liked everything to be honest, fair ... He often resolved conflicts between boys. Now I myself am the head of a large enterprise, and I understand how important this is. And when you lead such a huge country ...

I remember one case was with his friend. I didn’t know this guy, and I know the situation itself from the stories of our mutual friends with Volodya. Well, in general, he let Volodya down very much. I'm not going to tell you exactly what happened, and it doesn't matter. In general, he acted dishonestly towards Volodya. So, Vova did not talk to him for a month after that. And I must say that this guy enjoyed authority among the boys, and how to explain it ... In general, it was unprofitable to quarrel with him. But Volodya still broke off relations with him. True, then restored. So, what is characteristic, all the guys, their mutual friends, took Volodka's side. Like this...

He could get irritated, he could swear. But he always somehow managed to restrain himself. He put everything on the brakes. The girls loved him...

When I found out that he had become a scout: I found out later, many years later, I immediately rewound in my memories and realized: yes, he was just an ideal scout! An ideal spy, - the passenger laughed. And then he got serious. "And never, never meanness," he suddenly changed the subject. - When they tell me - here, they say, corruption was spread by theft, I immediately plug my mitten like that. Do you remember who spread corruption, I ask? Under Yeltsin, it flourished with might and main! This... Berezovsky, his face is still the same... And how was it possible to change this system right away? Just imagine, - the passenger leaned towards me, - here I have a big enterprise, I have almost fifteen hundred people under my command. And what? Do you think I said, and everyone ran to perform? - Shazz! Everyone is on his own mind, he did something, but he held something back, messed up somewhere, put something in his pocket. And it is opened, sometimes, after months and years, or even not opened at all. Here is the same corruption: it has always existed in Russia. Here, they say, it didn’t exist under Stalin ... There was no theft, yes. Although there were enough thieves outside the state system. But what is corruption in the first place? Abuse of office! And ezhovschina? It will be worse than stealing. So, like this... So, stop here, please, I still have to go to the bank...

Apparently, noticing the expression of sincere disappointment on my face, the stranger grinned and patted me on the shoulder:

You, if anything, young man, do not worry. While Volodya is at the head of Russia, I am calm about her future. I am sure about that. Keep the change...

Automatically accepting a bill from a client, I, a second later, raised my eyebrows in surprise: the passenger overpaid by more than a hundred rubles.

Well, then everything will be fine, - I smiled, watching the receding figure of the interlocutor. -And there will be something to tell on Conte, however ...

"As long as we are alive, there is nothing to be afraid of"

In Yalta, the leaders of the Big Three, who defended their national interests, had to make mutual concessions. How exactly, says Vyacheslav Nikonov - Doctor of Historical Sciences, grandson of a member of the Soviet delegation at the Yalta Conference - People's Commissar for Foreign Affairs of the USSR V.M. Molotov

Photo courtesy of M.Zolotarev

In our country, the Yalta, or Crimean (as it was officially called), conference has always been perceived as the highest point of cooperation between the leading powers of the anti-Hitler coalition, the USSR and representatives of the Western world - the USA and Great Britain. In addition, Moscow received much of what it counted on to consolidate its military victory by means of diplomacy. And that is why this summit of the Big Three is so significant for us.

In the West, Yalta-45 has traditionally - since the times of the Cold War - been and is being evaluated with a minus sign. Still, the leaders of the United States and Great Britain agreed with their future enemy in the Cold War. They gave Russia a seat in the UN Security Council with the right of veto, and Ukraine and Belarus - in the organization itself. Allowed the USSR to gain a foothold in Eastern Europe. The Poles complain about the "fifth partition of Poland": they drew new borders for it and did not protect it from Sovietization. We agreed on the interests of the USSR in China without taking into account the opinion of the government of Chiang Kai-shek. The South Kuriles were taken from Japan. And in general, what right did these three countries have to decide the fate of the entire planet?!

Therefore, the opinion about the inadequacy of Roosevelt and Churchill, who "leaked" everything to Stalin, is very popular in the West. Meanwhile, the leaders of both the United States and Great Britain were in remarkable mental shape, although Franklin Roosevelt, who physically presided over the meeting, was already quite weak. But the point here is not the health of the heads of delegations. The decisions of the Yalta Conference were dictated mainly by two circumstances. The military capabilities of the victorious countries, which decided the fate of not all of humanity, but of that part of it that was controlled by the aggressor states - Germany and Japan. And those interests that were realized by each of the countries of the "troika".

INTERESTS FOCUS

Roosevelt's primary interest at that moment was to involve the USSR in the war against Japan. On January 25, 1945, his Joint Chiefs of Staff submitted a memorandum stating that a landing on the main Japanese islands was possible no earlier than six months to a year, and after the surrender of Germany, Tokyo would be able to resist for at least 18 months. A nuclear bomb that could, and actually hastened the course of the war, was only dreamed of by physicists in New Mexico. The entry of the Soviet Union into the war could have saved the lives of at least 200,000 American servicemen, Washington believed.

In addition, Roosevelt considered it his life's work to create a global organization capable of maintaining peace for decades, in the form of the United Nations. For the sake of these two goals, the already terminally ill American president was ready to sail and fly to the other side of the world. And to make compromises with Moscow.

Hiroshima after the nuclear bombing. August 1945. AR/TASS

Churchill's agenda was no less serious: to preserve the status of Great Britain as a great power, not to allow encroachment on its colonies and mandated territories; to maximize its weight in the emerging United Nations by granting voting rights to its dominions; to attach to the respective countries the numerous and very noisy emigrant governments of a number of European countries that were sitting in London; finally, not to be left alone with Germany in Europe.

Stalin and Molotov sought the maximum recognition by the Western powers of the decisive contribution of the USSR to the common victory, which made it possible to hope for the consolidation of territorial increments in the west and east; to create a belt of good neighborliness along the borders; for reparations; the right to veto decisions of an international organization that was being created, where the West had a huge advantage in the votes; for inclusion in the UN of some of the union republics; to review the results of the Russo-Japanese War of 1904-1905.

TICKET TO 5 MILLION

The three powers believed that they could demand a lot by the right of winners and by the right of belonging to the club of states, the entrance ticket to which the leaders of the "troika" themselves determined in the form of an army of 5 million (Stalin: "at least 3 million"). Nobody got everything they wanted. And in order to achieve their goals, everyone had to make compromises and concessions.

The United States did not want unanimity in the UN Security Council, hoping to have a majority on any issue, just as they did not want the right to vote for a state that is a party to the conflict. It did not work, because Moscow was against it. And without it, the United Nations would not exist.

“Yes, of course, as long as we are all alive, there is nothing to be afraid of,” Stalin said. “We will not allow dangerous disagreements between us. We will not allow a new aggression against any of our countries. But 10 years will pass, or maybe less, and we will disappear…. What will happen then? We seem to set ourselves the goal of securing peace for at least 50 years ahead. Or maybe I think so because of my naivete?… It is necessary to work out a charter that would make conflicts between us as difficult as possible. This is the main task."

ROOSEVELT, AFTER MORE THAN THREE YEARS OF WAR WITH JAPAN, had no reason to defend the results of the Russo-Japanese War and the Peace of Portsmouth in 1905. He easily promised to revise them in favor of the USSR

In addition, Stalin invited Churchill to think about a situation where China wants to gain control over Hong Kong, and Egypt - over the Suez Canal. Wouldn't the UK want to have a say in these matters? The British prime minister quickly took his bearings and spoke out against the Americans: “If these countries demanded satisfaction of their claims, then Great Britain would say no. The power of an international organization cannot be used against the three great powers."

Roosevelt agreed, said Andrei Gromyko, who was in Yalta in 1945 as the Soviet ambassador to the United States, "because he understood better than anyone that the Soviet Union could not abandon the principle of unanimity of five powers when making important decisions in the Security Council." Also, Stalin and Molotov could not agree that the USSR should not have the right to vote in deciding issues that concerned it. Their step forward was that the principle of unanimity did not extend to procedural matters. The Security Council could discuss anything, even if one of the permanent members did not like it.

Belarus and Ukraine won seats in the UN after Molotov withdrew the proposal to join the international organization all 16 union republics, which has already become a great relief for the West. And in this matter, Churchill supported Moscow, as long as he wanted the right to vote for the British dominions, which formally were not sovereign states at that time. After that, the UN took place.

Japanese army in Manchuria. 1936 AR/TASS

Most of the time in Yalta was spent discussing the Polish problem, which broke up into questions about the country's borders and the composition of its government. For Roosevelt and Churchill, this was more of an internal political issue. The US President repeated several times that 5 million Polish voters might not understand him. Churchill talked about the "matter of honor" and the activity of the Polish government in exile in the British media and Parliament. They wanted a "democratic" government from among the emigrants who were sitting in London. They would prefer to move the eastern borders of Poland not as far as Lord Curzon proposed during the Versailles Conference, and the western borders not as far as Stalin proposed.

For Moscow, this was the most important issue of security and geopolitics. Here they did not fully understand why the question of the government of Poland, which had just been liberated by the Soviet troops, should be discussed, where there was already a Bierut cabinet that suited us quite well - not at all a communist one. After all, they did not discuss with the USSR the composition of the governments of the liberated France, Italy or Greece. In addition, there was no desire on our part to include in the new Polish leadership representatives of the émigré government, whose people inside Poland actually fought with the Soviet troops guerrilla war. The command of the Home Army considered the enemy not only the Germans, but also Soviet army, and Moscow was forced to keep three divisions of the NKVD in Poland to counter it.

"WHAT WILL THE UKRAINIANS SAY?"

Stalin was really extremely serious: “Throughout history, Poland has always been a corridor through which the enemy attacked Russia passed ... That is why the Soviet Union is interested in creating a powerful, free and independent Poland. The question of Poland is a matter of life and death for the Soviet state.”

He recalled that the Curzon line was not invented by the Russians, but by Curzon. And compensation to Poland for the loss of Ukrainian and Belarusian lands in the east should be adequate increments in the west.

“Well, do you want us to be less Russian than Curzon or Clemenceau? That way you will bring us to shame,” continued the Soviet leader. – What will the Ukrainians say if we accept your offer? They will probably say that Stalin and Molotov turned out to be less reliable defenders of the Russians and Ukrainians than Curzon and Clemenceau.

Stalin rejected the idea of ​​creating a Polish government in Yalta without the participation of the Poles, although he expressed doubts about their ability to negotiate.

“The London Poles call the Lublin government a collection of criminals and bandits,” he admitted. - Of course, the Lublin, and now the Warsaw government does not remain in debt and qualifies the London Poles as traitors and traitors ... The Warsaw government is doing a good job of ensuring order and tranquility in the rear of the Red Army, and we have nothing from the "internal resistance forces" except for harm. These "forces" have already managed to kill 212 soldiers of the Red Army."

Marshal Chiang Kai-shek. The Granger collection/TACC

However, the USSR also compromised, agreeing that the current Polish government be "reorganized on a broader democratic basis, including democratic figures from Poland itself and Poles from abroad."

USA MISSED THE KURILS

The British achieved a zone of occupation in Germany for France, since this made it possible to strengthen the counterbalance to the Germans on the continent. The Americans also supported this idea, since Roosevelt did not intend to delay his troops in Europe for more than two years (US President Harry Truman would change his mind, and they are still there). Moscow did not understand why France, which had capitulated to Hitler and was only recreating a small army, had to have the same zone of occupation as the countries of the Troika. But Stalin compromised, satisfied with the support of the allies on other issues.

Roosevelt, after more than three years of war with Japan, had no reason to defend the results of the Russo-Japanese War and the Peace of Portsmouth in 1905. He easily promised to revise them in favor of the USSR, which, after the victory over Japan, was to withdraw the southern part of Sakhalin, the Kuril Islands, etc. Moscow received the right, together with China, to jointly exploit the Chinese Eastern and South Manchurian railways, to ensure the predominant interests of the USSR in the port of Dairen and "the restoration of the lease on Port Arthur as a naval base of the USSR." The American president needed Soviet help, and he got it. And Stalin assured that he needed arguments in order to explain to society and the Supreme Council the reasons for entering the war with Japan. Chiang Kai-shek was not made aware of these decisions until three months later because he or his entourage were expected to leak to the Japanese. The possibility of a Soviet attack on Japan was the best-kept secret.

In the photo, from left to right: US Secretary of State Edward Stettinius, Soviet Ambassador to the US Andrei Gromyko, USSR People's Commissar for Foreign Affairs Vyacheslav Molotov and an unknown employee of the USSR People's Commissariat for Foreign Affairs

The Americans seem to have simply missed the Kuril Islands. State Department official Charles Bohlen, who translated for the President of the United States, believed that this was because Roosevelt did not do his homework, and the State Department did not show knowledge about the Far East. Bohlen thought that it was not on purpose that Molotov did not specify in the secret Soviet-American agreement (the Harriman-Molotov agreement) a list of the islands of the Kuril chain...

On the basis of the Yalta, modified in Potsdam, the world order held for many decades. He did not bring universal peace, but he certainly helped to avoid another world war.

Now the Yalta system is often buried, they talk about it in the past tense. Indeed, some of the agreements reached at Yalta in 1945 did not last even a few years, they were canceled by the flow of history. But many components of that system are not only alive, but remain the supporting structures of the world order. First of all, the United Nations with its Security Council and the veto power of its permanent members. International law, which, of course, is violated (like any other law), but is still the only regulator of the world system. Borders not only of Poland, but also of many other Eastern European states. And the spirit of Yalta.

After all, the Crimean Conference went down in history as a unique example of a pragmatic and respectful consideration of the interests of all the great powers in the name of a better future for mankind.

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lPOZHEFSHCH S PFCHEMB H YLPMH, Y OBYB FBL OBSHCHCHBENBS "FPMUFBS LPNRBOYS" (PDOB FPMSHLP S VshchMB IHDBS) UMPRBMB YI CH PYO RTYUEUF.
PUOS PYUEOSH MAVYM RYUYUEVKHNBTSOPUFY, Y NSC U OIN CHTENS PF READING PFRTBCHMSMYUSH H nPUFPTZ b RPLKHRLBNY. RPNOA PYO FBLPK RPIPD - NSC U PUEK PDEFSCH CH TEYOPCHSCHE RMBEY FIRB "UPCHFPTZUMHTSBEIK", X NEOS LPTYUOECHSHCHK, B X PUY UETSHCHK. MYMYYULB RTCHPDYMB OBU DP LBMYFLY Y LTYLOHMB OBN CHUMED: "CHSH PYUEOSH MEZBOFOSHCH!".
dTHZPK OBY RPIPD OPUIIM OBCHBOYE: "rPYUENKh PUUS OE TSEOYMUS ABOUT mHMME". NSC RPDIPDYMY L nPUFPTZH. PUS OEU RPTFZHEMSH, CH LPFPTPN HCE VSCHMY RPLKHRLY, B S OEUMB NBMEOSHLIK LPIEMEYUEL, CHDTHZ S ULBBMBMB: "PUS, FS NPTSYSH RPMPTSYFSH CH RPTFZHEMSH NPK LPIEMEL?" PUS CHSM LPIEMEL, TEYYCH, UFP X NEOS TBCHSBMUS FKHZHEMSH Y PO NOE NEYBEF. lPZDB NSC HCE RYMY LPZHE-ZMSUUE H TEUFPTBOE nPUFPTZB, PUS UFBM CHSCHSUOSFSH, RPYUENKh S PFDBMB ENH LPIEMEL, Y PLBBMPUSH, YuFP RTPUFP NOE VSMP PYUEOSH TsBTLP Y LPYEMELNOE OBDP EM. CHEYUETPN BL HTSYOPN PUSE CHUE LFP TBUULBMBM Y FPTTSEUFCHEOOP PYASCHYM, UFP ABOUT FBLPC, LBL S, PO OILPZDB OE TSEOYFUS!
rPUME RPLKHRLY RYUYEVHNBTSOPUFEK NSCH CHUEZDB RYMY LPZHE-ZMSUUE H nPUFPTZE. fBN VSCHMP UBNPPVUMHTSYCHBOYE, Y OBN PYUEOSH OTBCHYMPUSH IPDYFSH bB HZPEEOOYEN U RPDOPUPN, U OPNETLBNY Y RPFPN RYFSH LPZHE ABOUT DYCHBOE b RETEZPTPDLBNY. fBN VSCHMP PYUEOSH HAFOP.
y-b ZTBOYGSCH MYMS Y chPMPDS PDOBTSDSCH RTYCHEMY UPVBLH ULPYU-FETSHETB, LPFPTPZP OBCHBMY ULPFYL. ULPFYL VSCHM EEE EEOPL Y PYUEOSH CHEUEMSHK. RP OPYUBN ON RPYUENKh-FP PYUEOSH MAVYM VEZBFSH RP LPCHTH Y RPFPN, TBVETSBCHYUSH, RTPLBFYFSHUS OPUPN. FP PUEOSH NEYBMP URBFSH. х OEZP CHPPVEE VSCHMY PYUEOSH UNEOYOSCHE RTYCHSHCHYULY - LHUYUEL EDSHCH ON LMBM H HZPMPL Y ЪBNEFBM RSHCHMSHA, YUFPVSCH OILFP OE VOLUME. rshchmsh bnefbm OPUPN!
CHULPTE ULPFYL YUHNYMUS Y YODPI. dPNB VSHCHMY FPMSHLP S Y BOOHYLB. ULPFYL PYUEOSH LTYUBM, Y NSC U BOOHYLPK RMBLBMY.
U FYN ULPFYLPN chPMPDS UOSF ABOUT ZHPFPZTBZHYY.
lPZDB MYMS, chPMPDS, PUS RTYECTSBMY PFLHDB-OYVHDSH - CHUEZDB RTYCHPYMY RPDBTLY. lBL-FP MYMS RTYCHEMB NOE YUKHMLY. PYUEOSH IPTPYYE, UETCHE U CHCHYFSHCHNY UFTEMLBNY YUETOSHE, VESSHE Y VECECHSCHE U LPTYUOECHCHNY UFTEMLBNY. with TEYMB, UFP UFTEMLY - FFP OERTYMYYUOP, Y BLHTBFOEOSHLP YZPMLPK ChSCHDETOHMB YI ...

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obYUBMYUSH TBZPCHPTSHCH P OPCHPK LCHBTFYTE. lPZDB OBYMY HER, UDEMBMY TENPOF Y UREGIBMSHOP OBYUETFYMY Y BLBLBMY NEVEMSH, YUFPVSHCH CHUE RPNEUFIMPUSH, F.L. LPNOBFSCH VSCHMY PYUEOSH NBMEOSHLIE. CHUE - PUS, CHPMPDS Y MYMS - PYUEOSH HCHMELBMYUSH OPCHPK LCHBTFYTPK, Y LBTsDBS RTYPVTEFEOOBS YMY OBKDEOOBS CHEESH, OBRTYNET "YCHEDULYE" UFPMSCH U RPDOYNBAEINYUS LTSCHYLBNY, CHUFTE YUBMBUSH CHPUFPTZPN. ufbtsche cheey ABOUT OPCHHA LCHBTFYTH UPCHUEN OE VTBMYUSH ...
lChBTFYTB ABOUT ZEODTYLPCHPN VSCHMB PYUEOSH NBMEOSHLBS, Y chPMPDE FBN VSCHMP FEUOP. CUFBCH HFTPN, ON CH RYTSBNE U RPMPFEOGEN YUETE RMEYUP, UFP-FP VPTNPYUB YMY DBTSE OBRECHBS, RYM RTYOYNBFSH CHBOOH YMY DHY.
h CHBOOPK LPNOBFE CHYUEM CHPMPDYO RMBLBF "ch ZTSY TSYCHEF ЪBTБЪB, OEEBNEFOBS DMS ZMBB".
h CHBOOKHA chPMPDS DPMTSEO VSCM RTPKFY YuETE UFPMPCHHA, Y FBN ENH NEYBMY UFHMShS, RPFPNKh CH UFPMPCHPK UFPSM ZTPIPF, RPLB chPMPDS YI RETEUFBCHMSM.
CHPMPDS VSCHM PYUEOSH YUYUFPRMPFEO, DBTSE VTEZZMYCH Y NOYFEMEO, FFP PVYASUOSMY FEN, YUFP PFEG EZP HNET PF ЪBTTSEOIS LTPCHY PF RHUFSYUOPZP RPTEêB.
hFTPN UFBCHYMY UBNPCHBT, Y RPUME YUBS CHUE TBUIPDYMYUSH RP DEMBN. eUMMY chPMPDS TBVPFBM DPNB, PO NOPZP IPDYM RP UBPMPCHPK Y UCHPEK LPNOBFE, CHUE CHTENS RETEUFBCHMSS UFKhMShS Y VPTNPYUB, B YOPZDB PO BLTSCHCHBMUS X UEVS Ch LPNOBFE.
CHEYUETPN chPMPDS YUBUFP YUYFBM OPCHSHCHE UFYY MYME Y PUE, J S YUBUFP CHNEUFE U OYNY UMHYBMB RETCHSHCHE YUFEOYS UFYIPCH nBSLPCHULPZP.
rPUME PVEB PUS Y chPMPDS PFDSCHIBMY X UEVS H LPNOBFBI - RTYUEN PUS NYEM PFDSCHIBFSH H MAVSHHI UMHYUBSI, LFP VSC H ZPUFSI ЪB PVEDPN OH VSCHM.
NSC U MYMEK GO OUT X OEE CH LPNOBFE YMY CH UFPMPCHPK. MYMS CHUEZDB RPUSCHMBMB NEOS URTPUYFSH, OE IPFSF MY PUS YMY chPMPDS YUBA. PUA S URTBYCHBMB VE UFTBIB, B chPMPDA RPYUENKh-FP UFEUOSMBUSH Y CHUEZDB - RETED FEN LBL PFLTSCHFSH EEMPYULKH CH DCHETSI Y URTPUYFSH: "chPMPDS, ChShch IPFYFE YUBA?" - S OENOPTSLP RPUFPA Y FPMSHLP RPFPN URTPYH. eUMMY VSCHMP OHTSOP, S PFOPUYMB SUBK U YUEN-OYVKhDSH CHLHUOSCHN RP LPNOBFBN Y PUE, Y chPMPDE CH UFBLBOBI U RPDUFBLBOOILPN, ABOUT THULE LPFPTPZP VSCHMP NEUFP DMS RBMShGB.
CHEYUETPN RPYUFY CHUEZDB VSCHCHBMY ZPUFY. yZTBMY CH "NB-DTsPOZ", CH LBTFSCH, PUS YZTBM CH YBINBFSCH. nOPZP TBZPCHBTYCHBMY. ChPMPDS YOPZDB PDOCHTENEOOP YZTBM ABOUT DCHHI UFPMBI, PFUEZP VSCHCHBM HTSBUOSCHK YKHN!

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VSCHM LBLPC-FP RTBDOIL YMY DEOSH TPTSDEOYS PUI YIMY MYMY, OE RPNOA FPYUOP, OP ZPUFEK VSCHMP NOPZP. pF FBOGECH Y FEUOPFSCH UFBMP PYUEOSH TsBTLP, CH MYMYOPK LPNOBFE TSEOEYOSCH RETEPDECHBMYUSH CH HER MEFOYE UBTBZHBOSCH, NHTSUYOSCH UOSMY RYDTSBLY. fBOGECHBMY H FFPF CHEYUT PYUEOSH NOPZP, B S FBOGECHBMB CHUE CHTENS U chPMPDEK, B BL HTSYOPN CHSHCHRYMY U OYN "OB FS", Y U FEI RPT ZPCHPTYMB ENH "FS" Y OBSHCHCHBMB chPMPDEK. sFP VSHMP JNPK 1927 ZPDB...
RETED CHPMPDYOSCHNY CHSHUFHRMEOYSNNY, LPFPTSCHE PVSCHUOP VSCCHBMY CH rPMYFEIOYYUEULPN NKHIE, CHUE UPVYTBMYUSH CH LPNOBFE ABOUT mHVSOULPN RTPEEDE (NSC, BUEECHSC, LBUUIMSH, LITUBO PCHSHCH, ChPMPDYOSCH UEUFTSHCH Y CHUE, LPZP ChPMPDS RTYZMBYBM). h PYO Y FBLYI CHEYUETCH chPMPDS TBDBM CHUEN ABOUT RBNSFSH NEMPYUY, LPFPTSCHE VSCHMY X OEZP ABOUT RYUSHNEOOPN UFPME - THYULH, LBTBOBY, OPTSYL. NEW SOFTWARE RPDBTIME OEPPMSHYHA LPTPVPYULKH LBTEMSHULPK VETESHCH, POB PUFBMBUSH PE CHTENS CHPKOSHCH CH OBYEK MEOYOZTBDULPK LCHBTFYTE Y RTPRBMB.
lPTPFLPE TBUUFPSOYE PF DPNB CH mHVSOULPN RTPEYDE DP rPMYFEIOYUEULPZP NHES YOPZDB RTYIPDYMPUSH YDFY, DETSBUSH DTHZ ЪB DTHZB. "MHMMB, FS OE RPFETSMBUSH?" - CHUE PLMYLBMY DTHZ DTHZB. CHPMPDS EM CHRETEDY, RTPVYCHBS UEVE DPTPZH Y CHEDS OBU. h mHVSOULPN RTPEEDE CHUEZDB VSCHMB FPMRB TsEMBAEI RPRBUFSH ABOUT nBSLPCHULPZP, OP OE YNEAEI VYMEFCH. NOPZYE RTPUYMY nBSLPCHULPZP RTPRHUFYFSH YI, Y RPYUFY CHUEZDB PO LPZP-OYVKHDSH VTBM U UPVPK.
pVTBFOP EIBMY RPYUFY CHUEZDB ABOUT Y'CHPYUYLE CHUEFCHETPN: PUS Y chPMPDS, B S Y MYMS - X OYI ABOUT THLBI. yOPZDB YMY ABOUT fBZBOLCH REYLPN. pDYO TBb chPMPDS VShM Ch PYUEOSH IPTPYEN OBUFTPEOYY Y RP DPTPZE UFBM YUYFBFSH CHUE BZHYY OBCHSHCHPTPF, LPCHETLBS OBCHBOYS, ZHBNYIMYY Y UMPCHB. ChDTKhZ PO PUFBOPCHYMUS Y BNPMYUBM - ABOUT VEMPK BZHYE LTBUOSCHNY VHLCHBNY VSCHMP OBRYUBOP "BZNHL". sFP VSCHMP HCE LBL VSCH OBPVPTPF, Y chPMPDS OYUEZP OE REFINERY U ULFYN RPDEMBFSH Y PYUEOSH HDYCHYMUS ...
chPMPDS MAVYM DETTSBFSH RBTY Y EUMY PE UFP-OYVHDSH YZTBM, FP PVSIBFEMSHOP "OB YOFETEU". eUMMY OE OB DEOSHZY, FP OB "LIFSH NSCHUFPYULKH" (NSCHFSH LYUFPYULKH Y VTYFCHKH RPUME VTYFSHS) YMY LTYUBFSH "LKH-LB-TE-LKH" YJ-RPD VYMSHSTDB (Ch UPLMSHOYLBI). CHSCHYZTSCHY ABOUT "LIFSH NSCHUFPYULH" VSCHCHBM DEKUFCHYFEMEO ABOUT TBOSCHE UTPLY, Y S YUBUFP RPRBDBMBUSH, RPFPNKH SFP ABOUT SFP CE EEE NPTsOP VSCHMP URPTYFSH UP NOPC?
chPMPDS PUEOSH ЪMPTBDOP LTYUBM RP HFTBN: "mKHMMB, S HIPTSH, LYUFPYULB ABOUT NEUFE!" YMY RETED VTYFSHEN: "b IPTPYP MY CHCHNSCHFB NPS LYUFPYULB?"
at chPMPDEK X NEOS RTPYUIPDYM YOPK TBB FBLPK YHFMYCHSHCHK TBZPCHPT:
- mHMMMB, RPKDEN CH LYOP?
- rPKDEN, hPMPDS.
OP FBL LBL chPMPDE VShchMP UCHETIEOOOP OEYOFETEUOP IPDYFSH UP NOK - PO NPZ RPKFY U obfbyek vTAIBOEOLP, - DB YNOY VSCHMP YOFETEUOEEE RPKFY U LBLYN-OYVHDSH UCHPYN UFHDEOFPN, FP FFPF TBZZ PCHPT RPCHFPTSMUS VEETEKHMSHFBFOP NOPZP TBB, RPLB SOE PFCHEFYMB, UFP NOE HCE OBDPEMP IPDYFSH U chPMPDEK CH LYOP, Y FPZDB TBZPCHPT UFBM RPCHFPTSFSHUS FBL:
- mHMMMB, RPKDEN CH LYOP?
- chPMPDS, NOE OBDPEMMP IPDYFSH U FPVPK CH LYOP!
- pYUEOSH TsBMSh!
rPNOA FBLPK ЪBVBCHOSCHK TBZPCHPT chPMPDY U DPNTBVPFOIGEK.
hPMPDS:
- pFDBKFE, RPTsBMHKUFB, NPY VBYNBLY CH RPYYOLH.
dPNTBVPFOIGB:
- lHDB?
hPMPDS:
- h VHMPYUOKHA, LPOEYUOP!
dPNTBVPFOIGB, PYUECHIDOP, RTYCHSHLYBS L TBZPCHPTTBN U nBSLPCHULYN, PFCHEFIMB CH FPO:
- with RPOINBA, YuFP Ch NPMPYUOKHA, OP Ch LBLHA?
h 1925 ZPDKh pUS TBVPFBM Ch "nPUUEMSHRTPNE". about DPNE "nPUUEMSHRTPNB" H lBMBYOPN RETEHMLE VSCHMB UCHEFPChBS OBDRYUSH "OYZDE, LTPNE LBL H nPUUEMSHRTPNE".
lPZDB NSCH U MYMEK LHDB-OYVHDSH IPDYMY, PUPVEOOP CHEYUETPN (LPZDB OBDRYUSH ABOUT DPNE VSCHMB PUCHEEEOB), NS UVBTBMYUSH RTPKFY NYNP LFPZP DPNB, CH LPFPTPN TBVPFBM pus Y ABOUT LPFPT PN VSCHMB CHPMPDYOB OBDRYUSH...

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with UCHETIEOOOP OE RPNOA, PFLHDB RPYMP CHSHTBTSEOYE "NSCH CHUE RPD LYUPK IPDYN", OP POP FPYuOP CHSHTBTSBEF PFOPIEOYS ABOUT ZEODTYLPCHPN. h DPNE MYMY, PUI Y CHPMPDY CHUE PYUEOSH ЪBVPFYMYUSH DTHZ P DTHZE, HIPDS, PUFBCHMSMY ЪBRYULY. MYMS CHUEZDB RPDRYUSCHCHBMBUSH TYUKHOLPN - UIMHIF LPYLY, B CHPMPDS - "eeo", U UPPFCHEFUFCHHAEYN TYUKHOLPN. CHUEZDB VSCHMP Y'CHEUFOP, LFP UFP MAVIF Y' EDSCH, Y OPTSLH PF LHTYGSH RPMHYUBMY S Y PUS RP PYUETEDY; FFP UFTPZP UPVMADBMPUSH, PUPVEOOP EUMY LHTYGB VSHMB ABOUT DCHB DOS...
eUMMY CHPMPDY OE VSCHMP L PVEDH, ENH CHUE PUFBCHMSMPUSH: "chPF LFP chPMPDS MAVIF". eUMMY LFP-OYVHDSH PRBDSCCHBM DPNPC L OBBYUEOOPNKH READING, BY CHPOYM RP FEMEZHPOKH, YUFPVSHCHOE VEURPLPIMYUSH. with RPOSMB Y RPMAVYMB YFH NBOETH ЪBVPFYFSHUS DTHZ P DTHZE, OBRPNOYFSH YUFP-OYVHDSH, LHRIFSH, RPDBTYFSH FP, UFP DTHZPK MAVIF, TBUULBBFSH, RTYDS DPNPC, LBL RTPCHEM DEOSH, UFP CHYDEM UNEYOPZP, UFP UDEMBM, LPZP CHUFTEFYM ...
YOFETEUOP, UFP ЪB CHUA NPA TSYOSH UTEDY VTYLPC S OE RPNOA TBZPCHPTTB P DEOSHZBI, IPFS DEOEZ UBUFP VSCHMP NBMP, YI PDBMTSYCHBMY, UCHPDYMY LPOGSCH U LPOGBNY, OP CHUE YFP TB ЪTEYBMPUSH URPLPKOP, OE LBL GEOPTBMSHOBS RTPVMENB.
MYMYYULB PYUEOSH MAVIMB DBTYFSH, EK OTBCHYMUS LFPF RTPGEUU: PF FPZP, UFP POB DBTYF CHBN YuFP-OYVHDSH, POB UBNB RPMHYUBEF HDPCHPMSHUFCHYE!
TsYCHS CH RHYLYOE, CH UPLPMSHOYLBI, VSCCHBS ETSEDOECHOP ABOUT ZEODTYLPCHPN, S CHYDEMB, LBL NPTsOP RP-OBUFPSEENKh MAVIFSH DTHZ DTHZB. fBL VHDHF PFOPUYFSHUS DTHZ L DTHZH MADY YUETE NOPZP MEF, L FBLYN PFOPEOYSN NSC RTYDEN, LPZDB
ChPMPDE S ChPPVEE UOBYUBMB VSCHMB OY L Yuenkh, RTYEIIBMB S OEOBDPPMZP, B RTYTSYMBUSH OBCHUEZDB. OP NEOS MAVIMB MYMYULB, Y ChPMPDS UFBM IPTPYP LP NOE PFOPUYFSHUS, B RPFPN NSCH U OIN Y RPDTHTSYMYUSH.
TBH RHYLYOE CHPMPDS RPYEM ZHMSFSH U OBFBYEK VTAIBOEOLP. with RTCHPDYMB YI RP UBDYLH Y UFP-FP LTYLOHMB CH DPTPZH. ChPMPDS PVETOKHMUS Y ULBBM: "LPLEFMYCHSHCHK CHETVMATSPOPL". noe FPZDB RPLBMBMPUSH PVIDOSCHN, B UEKYUBU S RPOYNBA, UFP EUMY OE "CHETVMAD", B "CHETVMATSPOPL", OBBYUIF, FFP VSCHMP ULBOP MAVS.
ChPMPDS Y MYMS ЪCHBMY PUA - PUILE, Y LBL LFP CHUEZDB ЪCHKHYUBMP MBULCHP. MYMYULB YUBUFP ЪCHBMB chPMPDA - chPMPUYL, B PUS Y chPMPDS, LPOEYUOP, PVPTSBMY LYUKH - "NSCH CHUE RPD LYUPK IPDYN", OP PUS VSHCHM ULKhR ABOUT CHOEYOYE RTPSCHMEOYS. nOPZP MEF URHUFS RPUME UNETFY chPMPDY, CH 1945 ZPDH, S VSCHMB CH nPULCHE CH LPNBODYTPCHLE. l MYME Y PUE RTYYEM NPMPDPK RPLF, PO YUYFBM UFYY P UCHP RPZYVYEN ABOUT ZHTPOFE FPCHBTYEE. MYMYULB ЪBRMBBLBMB, PUS CHUFBM Y ULBBM: "LYUYL NPK", Y RPDPYEM L MYMYULE. POB HMSCHVOHMBUSH ENH Y RETEUFBMB RMBLBFSh...

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CH LPOGE DElbVTS 1929 ZPDB S ChSCHYMB ЪBNKhTs, OP, VKhDKhUY PYuEOSH RTIOGYRYBMShOPK Y HRTSNPK, S TEYYMB OE ZYFSH CHNEUFE U bMEK, YUFPVSH UENEKOBS TSIOSH OE RPNEYBMB NOE PLPOYUYFSH YOUFFHF. BMS DPMTSEO VSHCHM ZDE-FP RPMKHYUYFSH LPNOBFKH, CH LPFPTPK LFP-FP EEE TSYM, RPFPNKH PO RPLB TSYM UP NOK CHNEUFE, B LPNOBFH FBL OILPZDB YOE RPMHYUYM, Y NSC CHUEZDB TSYMY CHNEUF E, Y YOUFYFHF WITH CHUE-FBLY LPOYUYMB. OP FPZDB LFP CHUE EEE OE CHSCSUOYMPUSH, NSC TsDBMY LPNOBFKH, bMS TSYM X NEOS CHTENEOOP, Y CHEEY EZP UFPSMY ABOUT ZEODTYLPCHPN, Y b YUYUFSHCHN VEMSHEN bMS IPDYM FHDB. fBL ON RPYEM ЪB VEMSHEN 13 BRTEMS YUBUPCH CH 8 CHEYUETB.
PUS Y MYMS VSHCHMY CH PFYAEDE. CHPMPDS TSYM ABOUT ZEODTYLPCHPN PDYO, ON YUBUFP CH LFH BYNH VPMEM ZTYRRPN Y RP OEULPMSHLKh DOE CHE CHSHIPDYM. 13-ZP PO TsDBM L PVEDH ZPUFEK, OP FBL UMHYUMPUSH, UFP OILFP OE RTYYEM. CHEYUETPN chPMPDS LET'S GO BY OBLTSCHFSCHN UFPMPN PYO Y RYM CHYOP. fBL EZP CH RPUMEDOIK TB CHYDEM bMS.
bMS RTYYEM DPNPK Y ULBBM, UFP chPMPDS PYUEOSH NTBYEO. "with OILPZDB OE CHYDEM chMBDYNYTB chMBDYNYTPCHYUB FBLYN NTBYOSCHN".
... op NPZMP MY RTIKFY FPZDB OBN H ZPMPCH RPKFI ABOUT ZEODTYLPCH OPYUECHBFSH YMY RPCHPOIFSH LPNKh-OYVHDSH YЪ OBLPNSCHI? ..
at HFTB S RPEIBMB CH YOUFYFHF, RPFPN CH RBTYLNBIETULHA. rTPEJTSBS RP mHVSOULPNH RTPEEDH, S HCHYDEMB LTHYUEOSCHI, UFPSEEP ABOUT LBNEOOOPK FHNVE H ChPTPF DPNB, ZDE VSCHMB chPMPDYOB LPNOBFB. chPLTKhZ OEZP UPVTMBUSH DPCHPMSHOP VPMSHYBS FPMRB, PO UFP-FP ZPCHPTYM, VSCHM PYUEOSH ChP_VKhTSDEO, TBNBIYCHBM THLBNY. with PYUEOSH HDYCHYMBUSH Y RPDHNBMB - OBDP TBUULBBFSH LYUE, UFP lTHYU UPCHUEN UPYEM U HNB. rPFPN S RPEIBMB L POB LBL VHDFP HDYCHYMBUSH NPENH RTYIPDH, Y NECDH OBNY RTPYYPYEM FBLPK TBZPCHPT:
- mHMMMPYULB, CHSCH DBCHOP CHYDEMY chMBDYNYTB chMBDYNYTPCHYUB?
- chyuETB bms EZP CHEYUETPN CHYDEM.
- zPCHPTSF, ON PRSFSH VPMEO?
- dB, BY CHSCHZMSDEM CHUETB RMPIP Y ZPCHPTYM, UFP YUHCHUFCHHEF UEVS OECHBTsOP. NPTsOP PF CHBU RPCHPOYFSH?
with RPCHPOYMB ABOUT zeodtylpch, NOE PFCHEFIM OEOBLPNSCHK ZPMPU, S RPRTPUYMB chMBDYNYTB chMBDYNYTPCHYUB. fTHVLH RPMPTSYMY...
GIRLYOB HCE CHUE OBMB, OP RPYUENH-FP OYUEZP NOE OE ULBBMB, RPMEYUYMB NOE ЪHV, YS KHYMB.
dPNPC S RPRBMB FPMSHLP YUBUPCH CH 7-8 CHEYUETB, HUFBMBS Y ZPMPDOBS.
x OBU VSCHMB IPTPYBS, HAFOBS, UCHEFMBS LCHBTFYTB, OP, LPZDB S CHPYMB CH RETEDOAA Y NEOS CHUFTEFYM YURKHZBOOSCHK bMS, S CHYTSH UCHPA LCHBTFYTH FENOPC Y HTsBUOPK. zPUFEK OE VSHMP. with YBYMB Y URTPUYMB, UFP BMS LKhRYM Y ZDE TSE CHUE. bMS RPUNPFTEM ABOUT NEOS LBL ABOUT UHNBUYEDYKHA Y URTPUIM: "fshch OYUEZP OE ЪOBEYSH?!" with OB FP OE PVTBFYMB OILBLLPZP CHOYNBOYS Y TBUUETDYMBUSH bb FP, UFP OYUEZP OE RTYZPFPCHMEOP, IPFS bMS CHUE PVEEBM UDEMBFSH. with TBDEMBUSH Y RPYMB NSCHFSHUS. BMS RPYEM IB NOPC, Y CHYDOP VSCHMP, UFP PO PYUEOSH HDYCHMEO NPYN RPCHEDEOYEN, OP S CHEDSH OYUEZP OE OBMB - OBCHETOPE, EDYOUFCHEOOOSCHK YuEMPCHEL CH nPULCHE.
fPZDB bMS NOE ULBBM, UFP chPMPDS BUFTEMYMUS. uFY UMPCHB DP NEOS UCHETIEOOOP OE DPYMY. with RPNSCHMBUSH, J bMS UFBM ЪCHBFSH NEOS ABOUT ZEODTYLPCH. with PFCHEFYMB, UFP UEKYUBU RPKDEN, OP CHUE-FBLY OE UPOBCHBMB, UFP RTPYYPYMP, RPLB NSC OE DPYMY DP RETEHMLB, CH LPFPTPN TSYMY OBY.
h RETECHMLE VSCHMP NOPZP OBTPDB, UFPSMY LBLIE-FP NBYOSCH. BMS EEE TB URTPUYM NEOS, RPOSMB MY S, YuFP PO NOE ULBBM. fHF S RPOSMB, Y RETEDP NOPC UTBYKH CUFBM CHPRTPU:
- b MYMS?
rTPKFY YUETEY DCHPT Y RP MEUFOYGE VSCHMP OECHPЪNPTSOP - OBU OE RTPRHULBMB FPMRB MADEK, LPFPTBS UPVTMBUSH X DPNB. with HTSBUOP RMBLBMB. rPUFPSCH OENOPZP, bMS OBYUBM RTPFYULYCHBFSHUS Y ZPCHPTYFSH: "rTPRKHUFYFE RMENSOOIGH chMBDYNYTB chMBDYNYTPCHYUB". fBL NSC DPVTBMYUSH DP DCHETY. dCHETSH PFLTSCHM LFP-FP OYOBLPNSCHK. OBU CHRHUFYMY. LChBTFYTB VSHCHMB RPMOB YUKHTSYI ... NEOS RPBCHBMY CH UFPMPCHHA Y IPFEMY RTPCHEUFY L chPMPDE, OP S DPYMB DP DCHETY EZP LPNOBFSHCH Y, HCHYDS NETFCHPZP chPMPDA, KHYMB - S OE NPZMB RPDPKFY L OENH. with CHUE CHTENS DKHNBMB P MYMYYULE.
ABOUT LHIOE UIDEMP OEULPMSHLP YuEMPCHEL, UCHPYI, VMYLLYI DTHEK, Y S FPCE PUFBMBUSH FBN. NSCHUE LPZP-FP RTPUYMY RPDPTsDBFSH MYMA, OP OBN ULBBMY, UFP RPIPTPOSCH VHDHF IBCHFTB YMY RPUMEBCHFTB Y TsDBFSH vTYLPCH OE VHDHF. rPFPN RTYYMB FEMEZTBNNB PF MYMY, POB RTPUYMB, UFPVSCH EE TsDBMY...
sing RTIEIBMY CH UTEDH YMY CH YEFCHETZ. with RPEIBMB ABOUT CHPLBM. CHUFTEYUBMY YI DTKHSHS. rPEED RPDPYEM, NSCHUE YULBMY ZMBBNY MYMA, POB HCE UFPSM ABOUT RPDOPTSLE CHBZPOB, LPZDB RPDPYEM RPEED, Y VSHCHUFTP UPYMB ABOUT RETTPO ... NSCH HER OHOBMY! fBL POB YЪNEOYMBUSH ЪB LFY OEULPMSHLP DOEK. POB UBNB VTPUYMBUSH L DEF.
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What does the postponement of Putin's message to February mean and they are arguing about whether he will run for president, everything is already clear to State Duma deputy Anna Kuvychko - she is preparing to go for Putin in last Stand and take the kids with you. The song "Uncle Vova" recorded by her and the students of the cadet class of school number 44 in the city of Volgograd is spreading over the Web at the speed of a forest fire. Its text, video and, finally, the participation of children in the explicit propaganda of the war surprised even the worldly-wise.

Mood song from State Duma deputy Anna Kuvychko. Together with the deputy, small children, junior and secondary schools (future policemen, but for now cadets) sing.

Chorus: "There would be peace on this earth, but if the chief commander calls for the last battle - Uncle Vova, we are with you." There is still a lot of beauty inside: to the footage of all kinds of military iron, children say that they will return Alaska, defeat the samurai, etc.

When there Vladimir Vladimirovich called to die for him near Moscow, in 2012? Well, for 5 years they brought up those who are ready.

And it's not funny at all. What regimes in history sent children to fight for themselves? Hitler at 45. In general, I don't remember much more. Christian culture, for which the authorities care so much, has given the world at least one understanding that children cannot be drawn into war and politics. That a child cannot be used by adults for their own selfish purposes.

But deputy Kuvychko, who is in the Duma in the Committee on Family, Women and Children Affairs, her party "United Russia" rejected all this culture. It is necessary - and the children will be sent to die for their offshore. There is nowhere to retreat, behind them is the "Lake".

The chorus about the chief commander, Uncle Vova and the last battle attracted the main attention of the commentators, but the rest of the song's text is also interesting.

The twenty-first century has arrived

The globe of the earth is tired of wars,

The hegemon got the population of the ball!- children sing diligently. Political information continues with the message that "the president has been deprived of power overseas" (either a political forecast, or wishful thinking). The second verse describes the situation in the Russian Federation itself, it is alarming:

if you give in, we'll lose the whole country!

But "faithful friends - the fleet and the army", as well as "grandfather's red star" rush to the rescue. Finally, the third verse outlines the priorities of foreign and defense policy:

The samurai will never get the ridge,

We will stand with our breasts for the capital of amber,

We will save our Sevastopol and Crimea for posterity,

We will return Alaska to the harbor of our homeland!

A certain (previously unknown) deputy of the State Duma, member of the United Russia faction, member of the State Duma committee on family, women and children Anna Kuvychko and students of the cadet class of school number 44 in the city of Volgograd sing a militaristic song in the spirit of the forties of the last century with great enthusiasm . Frankly, this "masterpiece" shocked me this morning.

Since the war in Afghanistan, I have not seen such terry propaganda of war and militarism.

However, neither in the 1940s, nor even more so during the time of Afghanistan, did Soviet propaganda contain clear calls to start a war with the United States and occupy Alaska.